Reverse Conditional

You have a conditional that would be easier to understand if you reversed its sense.

Reverse the sense of the conditional and reorder the conditional's clauses.

 if ( !isSummer( date ) )
  charge = winterCharge( quantity );
 else
  charge = summerCharge( quantity );

 if ( isSummer( date ) )
  charge = summerCharge( quantity );
 else
  charge = winterCharge( quantity );

Motivation

Often conditionals can be phrased in way that makes them hard to read. This is particularly the case when they have a not in front of them. If the conditional only has a "then" clause and no "else" clause, this is reasonable. However if the conditional has both clauses, then you might as well reverse the conditional.

Mechanics

Remove negative from conditional.
Switch clauses
Compile and test.

There's further discussion on this kind of refactoring on Ward's wiki.